The Sarvastivada School

The Sarvastivada claim that dharmas exist in three times, and the literature of the Vibhasa.

This page separates early textual evidence, modern scholarly discussion, and later readings. Historical study sits beside practice; it does not replace it.

The full article is available in Traditional Chinese.

Standing Gandharan Buddha in a monastic robe, Tokyo National Museum
Standing Gandharan Buddha (Tokyo National Museum)

Wikimedia Commons / Public domain / World Imaging

Glossary

existence in three times

The Sarvastivada claim that dharmas exist in past, present, and future.